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A tooth extraction is the removal of a tooth from the mouth. There are many reasons your dentist may recommend that an extraction be performed.
Reasons for removing permanent teeth can include:
the tooth isunrestorable through tooth decay,
there is severe periodontal disease
there has been dental trauma,
tooth may have to be removed before orthodontic work
Extractions can sometimes feel a bit stiff, however the process is a painless one, as the area is numbed fully before the procedure begins. Sometimes there can be pain afterwards, when the anesthetic wears off. This is normal and can be treated with your usual choice of over-the-counter pain medication, such as Tylenol or Advil.
Rest is recommended after an extraction, as the jaw can feel bruised and socket quite tender after the trauma of losing the tooth. Use an ice compress to combat any swelling and help numb sensitivity in the area. Gentle rinsing with boiled salty water will help keep the socket clean and remove blood from the wound, without preventing clotting.
Avoiding extremes of temperature is advised, and a diet of easy to consume, soft edibles recommended for the first few days following the extraction. Foods requiring minimal chewing are best.
Avoiding extremes of temperature is advised, and a diet of easy to consume, soft edibles recommended for the first few days following the extraction. Foods requiring minimal chewing are best.
Smoking, drinking alcohol and eating food likely to get stuck in the socket, is liable to cause infection and slow down healing.
If for any reason you suspect your socket is not healing well, contact your dentist without delay. Infections after a procedure to remove a tooth are not uncommon - you may require irrigation to clean the wound and promote healing.
